![]() ![]() Asked by Justice Felix Frankfurter during the argument what he meant by “equal,” Mr. ![]() Board of Education, which he argued before the Supreme Court in 19, finally overturning “separate but equal” and acknowledging that segregation greatly diminished students’ self-esteem. Marshall won a series of court decisions that gradually struck down that doctrine, ultimately leading to Brown v. Ferguson, the Court-sanctioned legal doctrine that called for “separate but equal” structures. Marshall was the key strategist in the effort to end racial segregation, in particular meticulously challenging Plessy v. Marshall founded LDF in 1940 and served as its first Director-Counsel. Civil Rights,” Thurgood Marshall was the leading architect of the strategy that ended state-sponsored segregation. Known colloquially and affectionately as “Mr. ![]()
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